A first level of comparison of WPT technologies can be made on figures of merit such as the power level, the transmission range, the receiver and transmitter size, and the overall efficiency. However, some practical constraints arising in actual applications are often overlooked and might limit the technology industrial transfer.
For example, is the considered WPT technology able to transfer power:
- - to multiple receivers,
- - independently of the receiver orientation,
- - safely around humans,
- - safely in presence of metallic objects,
- - through conductive media such as metal or seawater?